This package provides APIs to facilitate separating validation and business rules from the application presentation.
Features
- Express your rules in a declarative way.
- Feedback doesn’t have to be of a certain type (totally generic)
- Group related rules together and eliminate if else statements.
- Supports asynchronous evalution of rules.
Usage
Check /example
for a full detailed usage.
You can declare a ValidationRule
with a ruler
which encapsulates your validation and of course the negativeFeedback
of your choice which can be of any type then call apply
on it.
final myName = 'Ahmed';
final arabicName = 'احمد';
final nameRule = ValidationRule(
ruler: (value) {
if (RegExp("[A-Za-z]").hasMatch(value)) {
return true;
}
return false;
},
negativeFeedback: "Name has to be in English");
final validResult = nameRule.apply(myName); // Returns Valid
final invalidResult = nameRule.apply(arabicName); // Returns Invalid which has a reasons property of the type of the negative feedback passed earlier.
Grouping rules together can be convenient in that case, you can subclass the Validator
and override its rules
getter declaring your rules.
class NameValidator extends Validator<String, dynamic> {
@override
List<ValidationRule<String, dynamic>> get rules => [
ValidationRule(
ruler: (value) {
if (value.isNotEmpty){
return true;
}
return false;
},
negativeFeedback: "Name can't be empty"),
ValidationRule(
ruler: (value) {
if (RegExp("[A-Za-z]").hasMatch(value)) {
return true;
}
return false;
},
negativeFeedback: "Name has to be in English"),
];
}
Call validate
on it to get the result:
final aValidName = "Ahmed";
final invalidName = "";
final nameValidator = NameValidator();
final validResult = nameValidator.validate(aValidName); // Returns Valid
final invalidResult = nameValidator.validate(invalidName); // Returns Invalid with a reasons property
You can also mixin StringRules
which has common rules like notEmpty
class NameValidator extends Validator<String, dynamic> with StringRules {
@override
List<ValidationRule<String, dynamic>> get rules => [
notEmpty<String>(negativeFeedback: "This field can't be empty."),
max(
maxLength: 10,
negativeFeedback: "Name can't be more than 10 characters."),
ValidationRule(
ruler: (value) {
if (RegExp("[A-Za-z]").hasMatch(value)) {
return true;
}
return false;
},
negativeFeedback: "Name has to be in English"),
];
}
You can create both an AsyncValidationRule
and an AsyncValidator
which can have both ValidationRule
and AsyncValidationRules
rules.
A validation result have a couple of convient methods like when
, maybeWhen
, map
, and maybeMap
. for usages like:
// Map validation result objects to String or null for use with the TextFormfield validator function.
nameValidator.validate(val).maybeMap(
invalid: (invalid) => invalid.reasons.first,
orElse: () => null,
);
// Side effects based on a validation result.
phoneValidator.validate(val).maybeWhen(
invalid: (reasons) {
// show a dialog
},
orElse: () {
// pop the current screen
},
);